mqttWaitEvent (Function)

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Architecture:

X32 / NX32 / NX32L

Device support:

All

Firmware version:

3.12 / 1.00.00


This function will block the thread while waiting for a message to be received, with an optional timeout.

Once a message is received, mqttWaitEvent will continue to report this until it has been read using the mqttReceive function block.

 

 

Input:

timeout : INT

Timeout period in seconds to wait.

0

- Disable timeout. The function will return immediately.

-1

- Wait forever. The function will only return when a message is received.

 

Returns: INT

1

- A message is received.

0

- Timeout.

-1

- No MQTT connections.

 

Declaration:

FUNCTION mqttWaitEvent : INT;
VAR_INPUT
  timeout : INT;
END_VAR;

 

Example:

INCLUDE rtcu.inc
 
VAR
  mqtt : INT;
  text : STRING;
  rxd : mqttReceive;
  rc   : INT;
  msg : ARRAY [1..50] OF SINT;
END_VAR;
 
PROGRAM example;
  DebugMsg(message := "Initialize GPRS...");
  gsmPower(power := ON);
  gprsOpen();
  WHILE NOT gprsConnected() DO
    DebugMsg(message := "Waiting for cellular connection...");
    Sleep(delay := 2500);
  END_WHILE;
  DebugMsg(message := "Initialize MQTT...");
  text := strFormat(format := "RTCU_\4", v4 := boardSerialNumber());
  mqtt := mqttOpen(ip := "test.mosquitto.org", port := 1883, clientid := text);
  DebugFmt(message := "MQTT handle= \1", v1 := mqtt);
 
  IF NOT mqttConnected(handle := mqtt) THEN
    rc := mqttStatus(handle := mqtt);
    DebugFmt(message := "Connection failed, Status=\1", v1 := rc);
  END_IF;
 
  rc := mqttSubscribe(handle := mqtt, qos := 2, topic := "RTCU/+/temperature");
  DebugFmt(message := "Subscribed= \1", v1 := rc);
  rxd(data := ADDR(msg), maxsize := SIZEOF(msg));
 
BEGIN
  rc := mqttWaitEvent(timeout := 5);
  IF rc > 0 THEN
    DebugMsg(message := "Message received");
     rxd();
    DebugMsg(message := "-Topic= " + rxd.topic);
    DebugFmt(message := "-Handle= \1", v1 := rxd.handle);
    DebugFmt(message := "-Size= \1", v1 := rxd.size);
    DebugMsg(message := "-Temperature= " + strFromMemory(src := ADDR(msg), len := rxd.size));
  END_IF;
END;
END_PROGRAM;